Mid-Missouri
Fellowship of
Reconciliation

FOR News September 2003

P.O. Box 268
Columbia, Missouri
65205
573-449-4585
email: jstack@coin.org



Joe Amrine: Finally Freed and Coming to Columbia 22-23 September

Show up, tune in…hear the words of this man wrongfully-convicted, speak of his struggles and call for an end to the death penalty or at least a moratorium on executions…

Monday, 22 September

10:00-11:00 a.m. KLIK (1240 AM; listen live @www.klik1240.com) Talk Show

12:00 Noon Rally "Joe Amrine and other Reasons for Abolition of the Death Penalty" Lowry Mall (rain site currently being arranged), UMC campus, near Memorial 7:00 p.m. RagTag Theater, 23 N. 10th St. Showing of "Unreasonable Doubt," video outtakes since his freedom, plus Amrine and co-director Ryan Wylie. Half of proceeds at the door will go toward helping him re-settle.

Tuesday, 23 September 2003

8:35-9:00 a.m. KFRU (1400 AM, listen live at http://www.kfru.com/) Talk Show

2:00-3:15 p.m. Criminology class. Middlebush Auditorium, UMC campus.

6:00- 7:00 p.m. KOPN (89.5 FM) Talk Show

9:00 p.m. RagTag Theater, Showing of "Unreasonable Doubt," outtakes, plus Amrine and co-director John McHale. Half of proceeds to Amrine.

For more information contact Jeff (573-449-4585, jstack@coin.org)

The last FOR News, just a few days after its mailing, suddenly became dated. And we were thrilled. Our front-page story had asked people to urge officials, "Free Joe Amrine." Finally on 28 July, officials released Amrine after being wrongfully convicted and sentenced to death 17 years ago. Frequently, he had dreamed of that day. Yet as he stood outside the Cole County courthouse, he remarked with a jubilant sigh that his dreams "were nothing like this" gathering with supporters and a dozen reporters. It was a fitting turn in this Missouri miscarriage of justice, as Joe had been convicted and sentenced to die in the same building in 1986.

Joe Amrine became the 111th individual in the United States (the 3rd in Missouri) to be exonerated after being wrongfully convicted and sentenced to death since 1977. The Death Penalty Information Center reports that nine people have been exonerated thus far in 2003, a record annual number since capital punishment was once again ruled constitutional. Since then, 870 people have been executed nationally, 60 in Missouri.

Cole County Prosecutor Bill Tackett stated publicly he elected to drop charges against Amrine, only because DNA testing proved inconclusive, failing to implicate Amrine in the murder of Gary Barber, another prisoner at the Missouri State Penitentiary in Jefferson City. Tackett finally acted upon the Missouri Supreme Court April 29 decision overturning Amrine’s conviction. Either release him by mid-June or retry him, the court ordered. The last six weeks while he was incarcerated in the dilapidated Cole County Jail were "killing me," Amrine told FOR on 25 July. This time span "with my hopes up so high" were "bothering me a lot more than the 17 years" spent dwelling under a death sentence, most of it at the Potosi prison.

In a public statement, Missourians to Abolish the Death Penalty celebrated his release and noted, "This case is a classic reason to insist on a moratorium of all executions…. In its (Missouri Supreme Court) hearing on February 4th we heard the Assistant Attorney General declare that the Court need not stop the execution of an innocent person as long as the prisoner had a fair trial. The Missouri Supreme Court rejected that policy, declaring that a ‘manifest injustice’ would occur if an innocent man was executed."

The single individual perhaps most responsible for helping to get Joe freed was his attorney, Sean O'Brien. He remarked, "It was way too easy to convict him in the first place, and way too hard to get him a new trial." A fund to help Joe make ends-meet is getting started now. To contribute, please write a check out to "Public Interest Litigation Clinic" and earmark it for "The Joe Amrine Fund" then mail to PILC; 5319 Rockhill Rd.; Kansas City 64110. Donations are tax-deductible, going through the PILC.

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State Court Rules Juvenile Death Penalty Unconstitutional

It’s unlikely Missouri officials will press to enact laws lowering to 16 years as the age that young people can begin to drink alcohol, sign contracts, join the military, vote or serve on a jury. As juveniles aren’t understandably afforded such privileges of adulthood, hopefully lawmakers this coming legislative session, will spare them from the severest sanction meted out by our state government: death.

The Missouri Supreme Court dramatically raised the issue in late August, commuting the death sentence of Christopher Simmons to life without parole. A jury sentenced him to "death" for brutally murdering Shirley Crook, when he was 17. The justices ruled the practice unconstitutional, contending a growing "national consensus has developed against the execution of juvenile offenders."

The state Attorney General Jay Nixon has said he will appeal the decision to the U.S. Supreme Court. Should the legislature pass a bill this session, nearly 30 states would then have halted the practice. A similar number of states outlawed the death-sentencing of mentally-retarded individuals, when Gov. Bob Holden signed the bill into law in 2001. Soon after, the U.S. high court ruled in the Atkins decision that such a practice was cruel and unusual punishment. The Missouri court opined that both groups have poor impulse-control and an inability to fully deliberate consequences. In the case of juveniles, it’s due to the delayed development, until their late teens or early 20’s, of certain portions of their brains, including their temporal lobes, descirbed by some as the mind’s CEO.

The Mid-MO FOR extends sincere condolences to the Crook family. We do believes Simmons’ age should however, prevent his execution. Additonally, the FOR universally condemns the death penalty for all human beings and regards LWOP as merely a walking death sentence (yet a sentencing compromise favored by most of our society). .

Missouri justices are in stride with public thinking it seems. Consistent with national findings, a Missouri poll from April, 2003 conducted by the UMC Journalism research center, shows that 55% of those polled oppose execution of juveniles, while just 34% express support for the practice. The rest are undecided. The poll also found that more 64 % of those questioned support capital punishment.


Join Efforts of the B.Y.E Coalition

Missouri will be a state key to change in the national campaign to end juvenile death sentencing. The Ban Youth Exeuction (B.Y.E) Coalition, formed last fall, has been a persuassive body pushing for a juvenile ban. The coalition is comprised of many professional, school and child-advocacy groups, many of which take no stand on the death penalty, beyond supporting this reform. Please consider having your group join the B.Y.E.coalition, further increasing our ability to sway legislators. Contact Jeff at 573-449-4585, jstack@coin.org for more details.

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You are cordially invited…

to the next

Mid-MO F.O.R. meeting

7:00- 9:00 p.m.

Monday, 29 September

112 Spring Valley Rd. Columbia

(take Broadway west, two blocks past West Blvd, south onto Spring Valley)

7-8: focus on efforts to abolish/reform death penalty

8-9: focus on issues regarding nonviolent resistance to war, the Iraqi occupation and unjust U.S. foreign policy.

Please join us for what part you can, bring your ideas of the work for justice and peace you’d like to see us labour on together. Call Jeff at 573-449-4585 or e-mail jstack@coin.org for more info

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Urge Introduction of Innocence Protection Act

With the end of the first session of Congress rapidly approaching, the time in which to introduce a new Innocence Protection Act (IPA) is quickly running out. Urge your Members of Congress to tell their leaders that it's time to introduce and pass legislation that would expand access to post-conviction DNA testing and improve the quality of defense counsel in capital cases.

Join with the group Criminal Justice Reform by sending a free fax TODAY to your lawmakers by visiting their website at http://www.cjreform.org/grassroots, then clicking on the "Take Action" button.

Members of Congress are negotiating a new version of the Innocence Protection Act. With the end of this first session of Congress only weeks away, these discussions have reached a critical stage as Democratic and Republican leaders from both the House and Senate negotiate over which provisions should be included in this important legislation.

Urge members of Congress that any new version of the IPA must:

(1) Require DNA evidence be preserved;
(2) Ensure access to post-conviction DNA testing for any inmate with a legitimate claim; and
(3) Bring about meaningful, enforceable reforms of state capital counsel systems.

The IPA attracted 250 House sponsors and 32 Senate sponsors last year because you and so many other so many activists, leaders, and advocacy groups sent letters and faxes that you made it a priority in Congress. Plug in now -- before the session ends -- to let Congress know that introducing and passing a bill that expands access to post-conviction DNA testing and improves the quality of defense counsel in capital cases is still a priority for their constituents.

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Report of Prosecutorial Misconduct

The Center for Public Integrity Center studied criminal appeals nationally from 1970 to the present, and found that local prosecutors in many of the 2,341 jurisdictions across the nation have stretched, bent or broken rules to win convictions. Its report is entitled, "Breaking the Rules: Who suffers when a prosecutor is cited for misconduct?" Since 1970, the report states individual judges and appellate court panels cited prosecutorial misconduct as a factor when dismissing charges, reversing convictions or reducing sentences in over 2,000 cases. In another 500 cases, appellate judges offered opinions—either dissents or concurrences—in which they found the misconduct warranted a reversal. In thousands more, judges labeled prosecutorial behavior inappropriate, but upheld convictions using a doctrine called "harmless error."

The investigative team, which included UMC Journalism instructor Steve Weinberg, revealed 376 Missouri cases in which defendants alleged prosecutorial error or misconduct. In 77of them, judges ruled a prosecutor’s conduct prejudiced the defendant and reversed or remanded the conviction, sentence or indictment. In 21, a dissenting judge or judges thought the prosecutor’s conduct prejudiced the defendant and would have reversed or remanded the conviction, sentence or indictment. Out of those defendants who alleged a prosecutor denied them a fair trial, three later proved their innocence.

Of the 77 cases in which judges ruled a prosecutor’s conduct prejudiced the defendant, 58 involved courtroom behavior such as improper arguments or use of improper evidence, ten involved the prosecution withholding evidence from the defense, three involved discrimination in jury selection and the remaining cases involved threatening a witness, using perjured testimony, breaching a pre-trial agreement, interfering with the defendant’s right to counsel and a having conflict of interest.

Misconduct by prosecutors led to the conviction of innocent individuals who were later exonerated. Guilty defendants have also had their convictions overturned and are placed back on the street. In addition, the Center found many prosecutors who were cited multiple times for misconduct. These prosecutors give recidivism—a word usually used to describe those they work to put behind bars—a disturbing new meaning. To read the complete study, search the database of judicial rulings, or access information on prosecutorial misconduct in every state, visit the Center’s website at: http://www.publicintegrity.org/pm/

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A Peace to Ponder: End the "Perpetual" War and Occupations

During the core of the Vietnam War years, the Columbia Fellowship of Reconciliation carried out a peace vigil in front of the entrance to the university’s student union each Wednesday at noon for six years, 1967-73. During this period we had a rare opportunity to sense the feelings of people about the war. Early on, feelings seemed mixed. At times there were even counter-demonstration across the street.

As the war continued, there was a long period that might best be expressed by, "We should have never gone to war, but now that we’re in, we have to continue until we win.":

However, as the U.S. body count grew into the tens of thousand, and the Vietnamese count, ultimately, more than a million and Republicans alike, with propaganda material the leaders knew was false. Eventually the vast majority of Americans wanted out, and our boys were finally brought home.

Now we’re in another insane war. Once again, conned by our leaders with a series of lies. The way to end the war is to do now what we finally did in Vietnam: Bring all of our troops home! After all, just because our leaders repeatedly lied to get their war is no reason to continue the occupation of Iraq and Afghanistan with the destruction of the countries and death of both our own troops and the people of the countries we occupy.-- John Schuder (Co-founder of Mid-MO FOR and medical researcher/ Also d , a developer of the heart defibrillator )

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Support Iraq War C.O.’s

On September 10 the Marine Corps flew Stephen Funk, a CO to Camp Lejune Marine Corps Base in North Carolina where he will serve his a six-month sentence in the military prison for unauthorized absence during the Iraq War. Twenty other marines resisters recently avoided prison time. The military prison in North Carolina is the same brig where dozens of Marine Conscientious Objectors were detained and harassed during the first Persian Gulf War in 1991.

Dozens of individuals have resisted and are CO’s though counselors are having a hard time determining how many are refusing to fight for the U.S. war machine. Letters of support can be sent to:
Stephen Funk;
Building 1041
PSC 20140
Camp Lejune, NC 28542.

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Peace in the Park Sept. 21

Come check out Peace in the Park, a concert and peace gathering with music, speakers, booths from Noon to 6:00 p.m., Sunday, 21 September in Brady Park, on MU campus behind Brady Commons (in case of rain, the event will take place in Stotler Lounge in the Memorial Union). Sponsored by Students for Progressive Action and Mid-Missouri Peaceworks Call 875-0539 for more details.

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Campaign to End the U.S. Occupation of Iraq

--The Columbia Peace Coalition has ordered yard signs urging an end to the U.S. occupation of Iraq. They may well arrive in mid-September. Contact the Peace Nook at 875-0539 to see if they’ve come in yet.

--Mid-Missouri Peaceworks has launched a signature ad and a door-to-door canvass on weekends in September as steps in a broader campaign to build/show local resistance to occupation. You can access the signature form on our website http://peaceworks.missouri.org.

Please go to the site, click on the words "End the Occupation of Iraq." Donations are not required, but they are much appreciated and give us the wherewithal to pay for printing the ad. Call the Nook for more details.

 

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A Poem from the Road…… PACIFISTS

Every week 18 years & more

we vigil, for peace

This summer Saturday morning

across he street

I read a counter-demonstrator's sign

& questions I want to ask him

tumble one after another

in my mind…

What is a pacifist?

An isolationalist or an internationalist?

One who fulfills the social, political,

economic, ethnic agenda of his/her government,

One who conforms?

Or One who non-violently questions, challenges,

acts to change such policies?

Who do these governments kill?

Are pacifists the ones responsible

for the killing by these governments?

Or are they, often,

the ones these governments kill?

And who, too often, does support these governments?

What is a Pacifist?

I want to ask that man . . . .

His sign:

HITLER LOVED PACIFISTS--ASK THE JEWS

STALIN LOVED PACIFISTS--ASK THE RUSSIANS

POL POT LOVED PACIFISTS--ASK THE CAMBODIANS

MUST AMERICANS DIE FOR YOU TO LEARN?

....some day we may have to say:

BUSH LOVED PACIFISTS

ASK THE UNITED STATIENS

Just as Pinochet loved pacifists. Ask the Chileans.

Videla loved pacifists. Ask the Argentinians.

Rios Montt loved pacifists. Ask the Guatemalans.

Machado & Batista loved pacifists. Ask the Cubans.

Diaz Ordaz loved pacifists. Ask the Mexicans.

Banzer loved pacifists. Ask the Bolivians.

Mbuto loved pacifists. Ask the Congolese.

Verwoerd,& Botha loved pacifists. Ask the South Africans

Somoza -- father & sons. Ask the Nicaraguans

(it's a family affair...)

Duvalier -- Papa & Baby Doc. Ask the Haitians

(it's a family affair...)

And to be sure, Senior & George W.

Bush love the pacifists

'cos after all, it's a family affair

--Lorraine Caputo (Lorraine continues to be a traveling poet and periodically contributes her honed words to FOR News)

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Heart of the Matter: No Koincidence

A "Spoken WOrld" poem

I know that everything has a purpose and I hope I can find the meaning per incidence, but it usually happens after the whole mission is complete and the casualties are tallied.

It shows us a very simple, systematic plan. In a mysterious, practical, sublime way. Judgement progressively distributed for the actions of the masses or individual choices, albeit with our adjustments and speed controls. An action temperature of a sort, whether it’s hot or cold, praise or blameworhthy we usually choose the grey, lukewarm, complacent area or what’s desirable, simple, or non-threatening to our senses and nature.

When the pressure of life is on full blast, it means that much growth is available and limitless progress is expected and its’s totally up to us to understand that we cannot do it without assistance. There is no such thing as koincidence, only konsequences for all a lack of commonsence for exploiting the innocence of the intelligent. Now everyone is on the defense instead of having interrpersonal relationships, the momentum accelerates causing turbulence and groundless based violence. I won’t leave you in suspense. Hopeless, because the ways of the world are pretty intense, with nations stocking armaments for offense intstead of providence. With choices affecting all being made, and the citizen-residents are merely an audience who are forced to be silent and shed the cloak of abstinence for the poisononous arrows of indulgence and even making it uncool to repent for ignorance.

--Tyree Byndom (Tyree offers this "Spoken WOrld" poem for reflection. The Columbia resident also hosts "Kore Issues," Saturdays 5-6 p.m. on KOPN-FM, 89.5 and is a member of the local Bahá'í community)

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Past Issues
July 2003
May 2003
January 2003
October 2002
August 2002
July 2002
April 2002


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